Must-visit in Mombasa, Kenya ~ Fort Jesus

#2024TravelReview A visit to Fort Jesus in Mombasa, Kenya is an unforgettable journey into history. This fortress standing on the edge of the Indian Ocean has a history of more than four hundred years. It is a fortification built by the Portuguese in 1593 and is one of Kenya's most representative cultural heritages. When I walked into the fort, it was as if I had gone back in time, to the colonial era, a time of conflict and cultural integration. The fortress has a spectacular appearance. It is built of limestone and its overall design is in the shape of a cross, symbolizing the Christian faith. At that time, this place was not only a defensive fortification, but also an important stronghold for the Portuguese to control the East African coastline. Walking into the fortress, you can see high walls, sturdy watchtowers and rooms where weapons were once stored. Every corner bears traces of history, allowing people to deeply appreciate the hardships and turmoil of that era. The exhibition area in the museum houses many cultural relics, including ancient weapons, ceramic utensils, and nautical maps, which vividly show the historical stories here. The tour guide explained in detail the fort's role in different periods: from its construction by the Portuguese, to its occupation by the Arabs and the Ottoman Empire, to its use by British colonists, it has witnessed the rise and fall of multiple empires, as well as the collision of cultures and religions. Especially the history of the slave trade is heavy-hearted. This fortress was once one of the important hubs of the slave trade, reminding us not to forget the lessons of history. In addition to its historical significance, Fort Jesus' geographical location is also amazing. Standing on the top of the fortress, you can overlook the entire Mombasa Port and the blue Indian Ocean. When the sea breeze blows across my cheeks, I seem to be able to feel the ambitions of the ancient sailors who ventured into this sea. Such scenery, combined with the history of the fort, is both magnificent and deeply reflective. This trip to Fort Jesus not only gave me a deeper understanding of Kenya’s colonial history, but also reminded me to cherish the peace and freedom we have today. This fortress is like a bridge of time, connecting the past and the present, allowing people to learn the importance of history. I believe that Fort Jesus is not only a landmark of Mombasa, but also a common cultural heritage of the world, worthy of every traveler to explore and experience.