The Tomb of Fu Hao, located within the Yin Ruins Palace and Temple Area, is the only Shang Dynasty royal tomb in China that has not been looted and whose occupant can be identified. Excavated in 1976, it houses the tomb of Fu Hao, queen of King Wu Ding of the Shang Dynasty, the first female general in Chinese history recorded in oracle bone inscriptions, and who also presided over royal sacrifices.
The tomb chamber is relatively small (only about 20 square meters), but yielded an astonishing 1928 artifacts: bronze ritual vessels, weapons, jade objects, ivory cups, and more.
The Fu Hao Owl-shaped Zun is a significant bronze vessel in the shape of an owl, a representative work of Shang Dynasty art.
The Bronze Yue (钺) symbolizes military power and confirms her leadership in military campaigns.
The Simuxin Ding is a large bronze ritual vessel cast for the sacrifice of Fu Hao.
The Jade Phoenix and Ivory Cup showcase exquisite jade craftsmanship and the aesthetics of the Shang Dynasty.
The original site of the tomb pit allows visitors to see the excavation process firsthand, and many of the unearthed artifacts are on display at the new Yin Ruins Museum. More than two hundred oracle bone inscriptions record her battles, sacrifices, and childbirth, vividly portraying her as a woman from three thousand years ago.