Navarre Royal Archive in Pamplona: A Treasure of Spanish History

The Pyrenees Adventure in Spain – Navarre Autonomous Community The archive houses documents dating back to the 9th century, making it an invaluable resource for studying the history of Navarre and, in many cases, even the Iberian Peninsula. Founded by King Charles III in 1423, the archive was initially intended to preserve the documents of the Kingdom of Navarre. Over the centuries, it has expanded through the integration of various collections, including administrative, judicial, and ecclesiastical records, as well as documents related to nobility and royalty. These collections reflect the complex history of this ancient kingdom, from its independence to its integration with the Castilian monarchy in the 16th century. The building housing the archive is equally historic, having been restored in the 1990s by renowned architect Rafael Moneo. The design blends modernity with medieval elements, preserving the essence of the old San Miguel Hospital where the archive is located. The restoration successfully transformed the space into a fully functional and accessible venue without compromising its heritage value. One of the most remarkable aspects of the Navarre Archive is its accessibility. Despite the age and value of its contents, the archive is open to the public, researchers, and scholars, allowing them to access a wealth of historical documents. Additionally, significant progress has been made in digitizing many of its collections, enabling remote access to its resources. The Navarre Royal Archive is not only a guardian of the past but also a bridge to the future for those seeking to explore the roots of the region and Spain's history.