Mtskheta

Mtskheta is one of the oldest and most historically significant cities in Georgia. It was the former capital of the Iberian Kingdom from the 3rd century BC to the 5th century AD and is also the center of Christianity in Georgia. Important Facts About Mtskheta: 1. Historical and Religious Significance: Mtskheta is where Christianity was declared the state religion of Georgia in 337 AD. The city is also home to several holy sites that are important to Georgian history. 2. Important Places in Mtskheta: Svetitskhoveli Cathedral This cathedral was built in the 11th century and is one of the most important churches in Georgia. It houses the cloak of Jesus Christ according to Christian belief. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Jvari Monastery Located on a hilltop near Mtskheta, it was built in the 6th century. It is an example of early Georgian architecture. The view from the monastery overlooks the confluence of the two rivers, the Kura and Aragvi. Mtskheta Museum Displays antiques and historical items found in the area. 3. Cultural significance: Mtskheta is a symbol of Georgia's religious and cultural identity. The city remains the center of the Georgian Orthodox Church. 4. Getting there: Mtskheta is just 20 kilometers from Tbilisi. You can reach it by car, taxi or minibus in about 30-40 minutes. 5. World Heritage status: In 1994, Mtskheta was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, thanks to the many ancient sites that reflect Georgia's history. Mtskheta is a great destination for those interested in Georgian history, religion and culture, and is also a great place to take photos and enjoy the beautiful views!