Yungang Grottoes (Shanxi)

#chinatravel The Yungang Grottoes are a masterclass in early Buddhist rock‑cut architecture, boasting 53 major caves and over 51,000 statues, dating back to the 5th century during the Northern Wei dynasty. The colossal Buddha in Cave 5 (17 m tall) and the intricate wall carvings of Caves 5 & 6 are breathtaking, reflecting the blend of South Asian, Central Asian, and Han artistic influences. Visiting between April and October offers mild weather and ideal photo lighting. Expect to spend 3–4 hours, and consider a guided tour or audio guide for historical context .