As the capital of the Bohai Kingdom during the Tang Dynasty, Shangjing Longquan Prefecture was renowned as a "prosperous kingdom in the East," a precious testament to the integration of ethnic groups in Northeast China. Built in imitation of the Tang Dynasty's Chang'an, the city bears witness to the fusion of Central Plains culture and northern frontier civilization, possessing immense historical and archaeological value.
A thousand years have passed, fading its former glory. The wooden structures above ground have long since vanished. Today, only layers of rammed earth foundations and ruins remain scattered among the grass, offering a vast and desolate view. Only stone lanterns and the Eight-Treasure Glazed Well remain, silently telling the story of the ancient city's past.
Walking among the ruins, there are no carved beams or painted rafters, only the palace foundations and street outlines on the land. Standing on the empty foundations, one can still imagine the grandeur of the former royal city, imbued with a profound sense of history.
This is not merely an ancient site, but a window into understanding the history of Northeast China during the Tang Dynasty. Located next to Jingpo Lake, it's easily accessible on a trip, perfect for quiet contemplation. If you want to understand the long-forgotten history of northern Xinjiang, this major site is worth a special trip.