Pilgrimage Tour to the Four Sacred Sites in India

The Four Sacred Sites are significant locations in Buddhism in India and Nepal, associated with key events in the life of the Buddha: his birth, enlightenment, first sermon, and parinirvana. 1. Lumbini – Birthplace 🌿 Location: Nepal, near the Indian border Significant Event: The birthplace of Prince Siddhartha under the Sal tree over 2,500 years ago Highlights: • Ashoka Pillar, marking the Buddha's birthplace • Maya Devi Temple, built over the birthplace 2. Bodh Gaya – Enlightenment 🌳 Location: Bihar, India Significant Event: The Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree after six years of ascetic practice Highlights: • The Bodhi Tree, believed to be a descendant of the original tree • Mahabodhi Temple, symbolizing enlightenment • Dhamek Stupa and important monasteries from various countries 3. Sarnath – First Sermon 🏛️ Location: Uttar Pradesh, near Varanasi Significant Event: The Buddha delivered his first sermon, the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, to the five ascetics Highlights: • Dhamek Stupa, believed to be the site of the first sermon • Sarnath Museum, housing Buddha statues and historical artifacts • Ashoka Pillar, with the remaining base still present 4. Kushinagar – Parinirvana 🏯 Location: Uttar Pradesh, India Significant Event: The Buddha passed away under the Sal tree Highlights: • Mahaparinirvana Stupa, believed to be the site of the Buddha's parinirvana • Parinirvana Temple, housing the reclining Buddha statue • Ramabhar Stupa, believed to be the site of the Buddha's cremation Pilgrimage Itinerary to the Four Sacred Sites You can start from Bodh Gaya → Sarnath → Kushinagar → Lumbini or the reverse route, depending on travel arrangements • From Thailand, you can fly to Kolkata/Varanasi/Gaya and then take a train or bus • There are tour companies that specifically organize 'Pilgrimage Tours to the Four Sacred Sites'