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Conquer the "Oriental Alps"! Every frame of the Barsi Snow Mountain glacier hike is wallpaper-worthy

Don't just travel—experience the journey | Complete guide to Sunan tourism If you yearn for a trip that takes you far from the hustle and bustle, reconnects you with nature, and offers deep immersion in ethnic culture and historical heritage, then Sunan Yugur Autonomous County is undoubtedly your perfect choice. Located in Zhangye, Gansu, this hidden gem of the northwest boasts stunning ecological beauty, magnificent natural landscapes, rich ethnic traditions, and abundant historical relics, waiting for you to unveil its mysteries. I. Pre-trip Preparation 1. Documents: Bring your ID card and any discount cards (student ID, senior citizen card, etc.) to enjoy ticket discounts. 2. Clothing: Sunan has significant temperature differences between day and night. Even in summer, pack a thick jacket. Spring and autumn are windy with sandstorms, so windproof clothing is recommended. In winter, bundle up with down jackets, snow boots, and other warm gear. 3. Sun protection: The UV rays are strong here, so sunscreen, sunglasses, a sun hat, and UV-protective clothing are essential. 4. Medicine: Prepare common medications like cold medicine, stomach medicine, and motion sickness pills in case of discomfort. 5. Other: Power bank, camera, and some cash (mobile payments may not be available in remote areas). II. Transportation Guide 1. External Transportation - By air: Fly to Zhangye Ganzhou Airport, then take a 1.5-hour bus ride to Sunan. - By train: Arrive at Zhangye Station or Zhangye West Station, then take a bus to Sunan from Zhangye South Bus Station. There are frequent departures, making it very convenient. 2. Local Transportation - Public transport: Buses and coaches connect Sunan to major attractions, but schedules are limited, so check timetables in advance. - Private car/rental: For more freedom, renting a car is ideal. You can find rental companies in Zhangye or Sunan, with prices varying by vehicle type and itinerary. The scenic routes are perfect for spontaneous photo stops. III. Must-Visit Attractions 1. Barsi Snow Mountain: Dubbed the "Oriental Alps" and known as the "Secret Land of Western China," it ranges from 3,500 to 5,100 meters in elevation, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Try paragliding for an adrenaline rush, challenge yourself with mountain climbing, or relax at a snow mountain café while soaking in breathtaking views. At night, camp under a sky full of stars, feeling as if you could touch the Milky Way. 2. Alien Valley Interstellar Theme Park: Its rare, dreamlike, and mysterious Danxia landforms resemble an alien world. Marvel at the surreal red cliffs like "Louvre Phantom" and "Camel Greeting," showcasing nature's artistry. Dress in futuristic gear for cyberpunk-style photos. 3. Mati Temple Grottoes: Carved during the Northern Liang period, these grottoes are one of the "Three Great Buddhist Art Treasures" of the Hexi Corridor, alongside Mogao and Yulin Caves. The "Thirty-Three Heavens" grotto is particularly awe-inspiring, with 21 caves carved into a 30-story-high cliff. The climb is thrilling, and the summit offers panoramic valley views. Around June, you can capture the stunning contrast of snow-capped peaks and ancient Buddhist caves. The grottoes house exquisite murals and statues, rich in Buddhist heritage. 4. Yugur Cultural Corridor: Here, you’ll encounter sacred snow mountains, vast grasslands, endless forests, and pristine blue skies. Immerse yourself in Yugur culture through traditional performances and local delicacies like hand-grabbed lamb and butter tea. Spin the world’s largest prayer wheel, the Sunan Shangri-La Chörten, a Guinness World Record holder, to bless your loved ones. 5. Sacred Deer Park: Get up close with the gentle red deer of the Qilian Mountains. The picturesque grasslands, with deer grazing against a backdrop of distant snow peaks, evoke a poetic scene straight out of ancient verses. IV. Food Recommendations 1. Hand-Grabbed Lamb: Made from local highland sheep, the meat is tender and barely gamey. Simply boiled and dipped in salt and pepper, it’s juicy and deeply satisfying. 2. Fried Liver Wrapped in Fat (Zhire): Wrapped in sheep net fat and stuffed with blood and liver, it sounds strong but tastes mild. Fried after stewing, it’s crispy outside and soft inside, with a lingering flavor. 3. Stuffed Sheep Intestines: Minced lamb neck and tenderloin mixed with spices and fried flour are stuffed into intestines. Sliced and served with garlic sauce and vinegar, it’s rich but not greasy, delicious hot or cold. 4. Butter Tea: A blend of rich milk and tea, it’s creamy and warming—a staple in Yugur daily life. 5. Shaokezi (Baked Bread): Dough the size of a pot is buried in burning sheep dung until golden and crispy outside, soft inside, with a unique smoky aroma. V. Accommodation Options 1. Sunan County Hotels: Options like Xizhi Hazhi Hotel and Yuxin Business Hotel offer convenience and amenities, priced between ¥200–500. 2. Yugur Homestays: Near attractions like Alien Valley and Binggou Danxia, these homestays (¥300–800) immerse you in ethnic culture with traditional décor. 3. Scenic Campgrounds: Campsites like Barsi Snow Mountain are perfect for nature lovers. Sleep under the stars to the sound of wind and insects, but bring gear or book rentals in advance. VI. Itinerary Suggestions 3-Day Trip: - Day 1: Zhangye → Alien Valley → Yugur Cultural Corridor → Yugur Homestay - Day 2: Sacred Deer Park → Barsi Snow Mountain (optional camping) - Day 3: Mati Temple Grottoes → Return 5-Day Trip: - Day 1: Jiayuguan → Wenshu Temple → Barsi Snow Mountain - Day 2: Barsi Snow Mountain → Sacred Deer Park → Yugur Homestay - Day 3: Yugur Cultural Corridor → Alien Valley - Day 4: Binggou Danxia - Day 5: Free time/shopping → Return VII. Tips 1. Respect local customs and religions, especially in temples—avoid loud noises and unauthorized photography. 2. Some high-altitude areas may cause altitude sickness; avoid strenuous activity. 3. Drive cautiously on mountain roads. 4. Be mindful of food hygiene to prevent stomach issues. 5. Protect the environment—no littering! Sunan’s beauty lies in its harmony of nature and culture, history and modernity. Pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey!
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Posted: Jul 14, 2025
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Mati Temple is a comprehensive scenic area that blends grotto art, Qilian Mountain scenery, and Tibetan customs. It is not only a national cultural relic protection site, but is also considered one of the "Three Great Buddhist Art Treasures of Hexi," along with the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang and the Yulin Grottoes in Anxi. Mati Temple's uniqueness lies in its blend of diverse cultures and stunning architectural wonders. · Unique Grotto Art: The Mati Temple Grottoes were constructed during the Northern Liang Dynasty, dating back over 1,600 years. The most striking of these is the "Thirty-three Heavens" Grottoes, carved in layers in the shape of a pagoda, comprising five levels and twenty-one caves. Climbing through the steep and narrow passages requires the use of both hands and feet, creating a unique experience. · Blending Han and Tibetan Buddhism: The temples here feature both Han and Tibetan Buddhist temples, each with its own distinct styles coexisting in a unique setting. Mati Temple was originally a Han Buddhist monastery and later became a Gelugpa monastery of Tibetan Buddhism. Beautiful Legend and Natural Scenery: Mati Temple derives its name from a beautiful legend: a celestial horse is said to have left a horseshoe print while drinking water here. This legendary horseshoe print is now preserved in the Horseshoe Hall of Puguang Temple and is considered the temple's treasure. Furthermore, the scenic area is located within the Qilian Mountains National Nature Reserve, and the surrounding Qilian Mountain grasslands have been named "one of China's six most beautiful grasslands" by China National Geographic magazine. Transportation Guide · Self-Driving: From Zhangye city center, the journey is approximately 65 kilometers, with good road conditions. · Public Transportation: From Zhangye Nanguan Long-Distance Bus Station, take a shuttle bus to Sunan, then take a taxi to Mati Temple. Alternatively, you can take a dedicated tourist bus directly from Zhangye city center to Mati Temple. · Climbing Safety: The passages of the "Thirty-Three Heavens" Grottoes are steep, requiring both hands and feet to climb. It is not recommended for the elderly and children. · Civilized Tour: Photography is prohibited in many areas within the grottoes. Please observe the regulations.

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