The Majestic City Ruins Watched Over by the 'Khmer Smile'

Located approximately 1.5 km north of Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom is the largest city ruin of the Khmer Empire, built by King Jayavarman VII at the end of the 12th century. The name 'Angkor' derives from the Sanskrit word for 'city,' while 'Thom' means 'large' in Khmer, aptly describing its vast area of about 9 square kilometers. Passing through the South Gate, visitors are greeted by the towering Bayon Temple at the center. The massive Avalokiteshvara statues carved on its four faces are known as the 'Khmer Smile,' captivating all who visit. Additionally, structures like the 'Terrace of the Elephants' and the 'Terrace of the Leper King' are scattered throughout, showcasing the grandeur of the empire and offering insights into the religious beliefs and advanced architectural techniques of the time.