Shenzhen Dongxiyong Hiking Guide: Witness the Spectacular Mountain and Sea Wonders and Historical Secrets

1. Introduction: A Hiking Feast Between Mountains and Sea The Shenzhen Dongxiyong coastline, rated as one of "China's Eight Most Beautiful Coasts," is a classic hiking route that attracts countless outdoor enthusiasts with its unique blend of mountain and sea landscapes and rich geological relics. When I first hiked this trail in 2014, I was deeply impressed by the stunning ocean views here, and since then, I have hiked it two or three times. So where exactly is this beautiful hiking trail? It is located on the Nan'ao Peninsula in the Dapeng New District, starting from Dongyong Village in the east and ending at Xiyong Beach in the west. The entire route is about 7.5 kilometers long, passing through steep cliffs, fine sandy beaches, and diverse sea erosion landforms, earning it the title of "Shenzhen's Most Beautiful Coastline." Whether you are a photographer chasing natural wonders or a hiking novice eager to challenge yourself, this trail offers a profound dialogue between body, mind, and nature. 2. Past and Present: From Border Defense Zone to Hiking Paradise 1) Historical Imprints Tracing back Dongxiyong’s history leads to the Ming and Qing dynasties when it served as a coastal defense fortress, witnessing the turbulent years of resisting Japanese and pirate invasions. During the War of Resistance, the Dongjiang Guerrilla Force organized guerrilla activities here, leaving footprints of revolutionary pioneers like "Scholar Commander" Lan Zao. Before the 1990s, Dongxiyong was little known due to its location in a border defense zone, inhabited only by a few fishermen. 2) A Stunning Transformation After 2000, with adjustments in border policies, Dongxiyong gradually opened to the public. In 2004, the first "Dongxiyong Coastline Crossing" event was held, attracting the first batch of outdoor enthusiasts. Since then, thanks to its pristine natural scenery and unique hiking experience, it quickly became a famous hiking destination in Shenzhen and nationwide. Today, Dongxiyong is not only a paradise for outdoor sports but also a window showcasing the geological culture of the Dapeng Peninsula. In 2021, it was included in the Dapeng Peninsula National Geopark protection area. 3. Complete Hiking Guide: The Ultimate Mountain and Sea Experience 1) Route Planning and Difficulty Classic Route: Dongyong Tourist Area Ticket Office → Dongyong Beach → Chuanbi Rock → Guizijiao → Observatory Boardwalk → Xiyong No. 4 Beach. The entire route is about 7.5 kilometers, taking 3-4 hours, with a total ascent of about 200 meters. The difficulty is moderate, suitable for hikers with some physical fitness. 2) Highlights by Segment 1) Dongyong Beach: The starting point features a pristine white sandy beach with a distant view of the Pacific Ocean. At low tide, the natural arch of Chuanbi Rock resembles the "Shenzhen Sacred Elephant Gate." 2) Guizijiao: Steep cliffs and deep blue waters create a strong visual impact. This section requires climbing with the help of iron chains and is the most challenging part of the hike. 3) Observatory Boardwalk: A National Geographic-worthy viewpoint overlooking the entire Xiyong area. At dusk, the interplay of sunset glow and waves is as beautiful as a painting. Xiyong Beach: The endpoint features a soft sandy beach with fine sand, ideal for swimming, camping, or enjoying the sunset. 3) Equipment and Supplies 1) Essential Gear: Non-slip hiking shoes (recommended Vibram sole), sun-protective clothing, sun hat, arm sleeves, gloves (necessary for climbing sections), 2 liters of drinking water, high-calorie snacks (such as beef jerky, chocolate). 2) Optional Gear: Trekking poles (not mandatory), first aid kit (including band-aids, iodine swabs), power bank, waterproof phone pouch. 3) Supply Points: Several supply stations along the route offer grilled sausages, drinks, popsicles, etc. Near the observatory, there are also dining options like KFC and McDonald's. 4) Transportation and Accommodation 1) Self-driving: Navigate to "Dongyong Tourist Area Ticket Office." Xiyong P9 parking lot is free (until April 2025). During peak season, arrive early to avoid congestion. From May to October on weekends and holidays, self-driving visitors must make a reservation in advance via the "Shenzhen Traffic" WeChat public account. 2) Public Transport: From the city, take bus E11 or E26 to Dapeng Center, then transfer to M231 to Dongyong or M232 to Xiyong. On holidays, take Dapeng Holiday Shuttle Line 5 (Dapeng Bus Station → Xiyong) or Line 3 (Dapeng Bus Station → Dongyong). 4) Accommodation Recommendations: 1) Dongyong: New Haofang Dongyong Seaside Hotel (prime sea view), Dongyong Fishing Village Homestay (experience fishing village charm). 2) Xiyong: Xunmei Holiday Hotel (5-minute walk to the beach, equipped with charging stations), Chuangxiangjia Starry Sky Inn (stargazing platform + geological science activities). 5) Safety and Tips 1) Best Time: October to April of the following year, avoiding summer’s intense sun (UV index up to 15+) and typhoon season (July to September). 2) Tide Check: Use the "First Tide Table" or "51 Tide Table" apps to check tides. Sections like Chuanbi Rock must be crossed at low tide. 4. Food Map: The Taste of Dapeng Peninsula 1) Seafood Feast 1) Dongyong Fisherman’s Seafood Restaurant: Steamed grouper, ginger and scallion crab, all ingredients freshly caught that day. Recommended pairing with Hakka Niangjiu rice wine. 2) Xiyong Summer Seafood Stall: Garlic vermicelli steamed scallops, salt and pepper mantis shrimp, enjoy a seafood feast for about 80 RMB per person. 3) Jinlang Seaview Restaurant: Located at Haibei Bay, dine while enjoying the sea view. Recommended dish: sea urchin fried rice (a Nan'ao specialty). 2) Specialty Snacks 1) Hakka Pickled Noodles: Street-side shop in Dongyong Village, served with goji leaf and lean pork soup, authentic Hakka flavor. 2) Dessert Shop: Near Xiyong Beach, "Cha Liang Ke Xu," recommended coconut milk grass jelly and mango smoothie, perfect for cooling down. 3) Coffee and Nightlife 1) Luckin Coffee Observatory Store: A trendy cliffside café, latte with sunset views, full of atmosphere. 2) MOON BEACH CLUB: Xiyong Beach bar with live band performances at night, perfect for a relaxed drink. 5. Nearby Extensions: Deeply Experience the Beauty of Dapeng 1) Dapeng Fortress: A Ming and Qing coastal defense ancient city. Visit the General’s Mansion and Tianhou Temple to feel 600 years of history. 2) Yangmeikeng: Cycle to Luzui Mountain Villa, check in at the filming location of "The Mermaid," or try sailing and sea fishing. 3) Qiniang Mountain: Shenzhen’s second highest peak. From the summit, enjoy panoramic views of Dongxiyong. In autumn, the hills are covered with wild chrysanthemums, a breathtaking sight. 6. Conclusion: A Date with Mountains and Sea Hiking Shenzhen Dongxiyong is not only a physical challenge but also a conversation with nature. When you stand atop Chuanbi Rock, watching waves crash and listening to the sea breeze; when you pass through Guizijiao, feeling the roughness of the cliffs and the gentleness of the sea wind; when you arrive at Xiyong Beach, looking back at the magnificent and arduous path, all fatigue turns into reverence for nature and inner fulfillment. Pack your bags and embark on this mountain and sea rendezvous, letting Shenzhen’s "Edge of the World" become the brightest starry sea in your memory.