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Spanish Heritage City Tour: Cradle of the Renaissance

📕 Alcalá de Henares, a historic city in the Madrid Autonomous Region of Spain, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998 for its rich cultural heritage and profound humanistic legacy. As the birthplace of the Spanish literary giant Cervantes, this city is hailed as the "Cradle of the Spanish Renaissance." 🧑‍🎓 One of Alcalá's most iconic landmarks is its university, the University of Alcalá (Universidad de Alcalá), founded in 1499. It was one of Europe's earliest institutions to implement the modern university system. The well-preserved historical buildings surrounding the university—such as the Renaissance-style main hall, the San Ildefonso Church, Cervantes Square, and the ancient student dormitories—collectively showcase the splendor of 16th-century Spanish higher education. 🏛 The city's layout fully embodies the concept of an "ideal humanistic city," where religion, education, and civic life harmoniously blend. Alcalá is also renowned for its multicultural history, from the ancient Roman ruins of Complutum to the coexistence of Moors and Christians during the Middle Ages, forming a multi-layered, cross-cultural urban identity. 📸 Today, Alcalá de Henares is not just a witness to history but also a vibrant modern city. The annual Cervantes Week in October attracts countless visitors, commemorating the literary contributions of the author of *Don Quixote*. As one of the symbols of Spanish culture, Alcalá is undoubtedly an ideal starting point for exploring Spain's history and heritage.
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Posted: Jun 13, 2025
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Alcalá University

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